If you or someone you love is scheduled for orthopedic surgery, it’s essential to be as prepared as possible. There are many things to think about and learn about in the weeks and days leading up to surgery. In this article, we will discuss some vital health facts that you should know about orthopedic surgeries. We’ll also provide a handy checklist to help make sure you’re ready for surgery. Let’s get started.
Why You Need Orthopedic Surgery
Orthopedic surgery is often recommended for people who have sustained injuries to their bones or joints. It can also be used to treat conditions resulting from wear and tear, such as arthritis. You can read more about the surgery and its conditions to understand why your doctor recommended it. In some cases, orthopedic surgery may be considered elective, meaning it’s not medically necessary but may improve your quality of life.
There are several reasons why your doctor may recommend orthopedic surgery. These can include an injury to your bones or joints and a condition that results from wear and tear, such as arthritis. Therefore, it is important to research and understand your specific condition before deciding to have surgery.
What to Do Before Surgery
There are several things you need to do before having orthopedic surgery. First, you’ll need to get all of your affairs in order. This includes things like making sure you have someone to take care of you after the surgery and taking care of any unfinished business at work or home. You’ll also need to arrange transportation to and from the hospital or surgical center.
Next, you’ll need to start preparing your body for surgery. This includes things like quitting smoking, losing weight if you’re overweight, and getting any vaccinations you may need. You should also take a multivitamin with iron and folic acid at least two weeks before surgery.
Finally, you’ll need to start following the pre-operative instructions from your surgeon. These instructions will likely include fasting for a certain period before surgery and taking or avoiding certain medications.
Surgeon or Specialist?
Two types of doctors can perform orthopedic surgery: surgeons and specialists. Surgeons are general practitioners who have completed additional training in orthopedic surgery. On the other hand, orthopedic specialists have completed residency training in orthopedics.
Your doctor will likely recommend a surgeon or specialist based on their experience and training. However, you may also want to consider other factors, such as experience, availability, and location. You will need someone experienced in the type of surgery you’re having. You may also want to consider their availability, as some surgeons or specialists have longer waitlists than others. Ensure that the surgeon or specialist you choose is located near you so you can easily get to and from your appointments.
What to Expect During Surgery
Orthopedic surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia, which means you’ll be asleep during the procedure. The surgery itself will take place in an operating room at a hospital. Depending on the type of orthopedic surgery, the procedure can take anywhere from a few hours to several hours.
After the surgery is complete, you’ll be taken to a recovery room, where you’ll be monitored for any complications. Once your blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are stable, you’ll be transferred to a regular hospital room or discharged home. It is important to follow the instructions given to you by your surgeon and recovery team to ensure a successful surgery.
What Are the Possible Complications of Orthopedic Surgery?
Like with any other surgery, there are risks associated with orthopedic surgery. These risks include infection, bleeding, blood clots, and nerve damage. There is also a risk of the implant used in the surgery not healing properly.
Your surgeon will go over all of the risks with you before the surgery so that you can make an informed decision about whether or not to proceed with the surgery. While complications from orthopedic surgery are rare, it’s important to be aware of the risks before making a decision about whether or not to have the surgery.
What Happens After Surgery?
After orthopedic surgery, you’ll likely need to take some time off work to recover. The amount of time you’ll need will depend on the type of surgery you had. For example, if you have a knee replacement, you can expect to take four to six weeks off work.
You’ll also need to follow some specific instructions for your recovery. These instructions may include things like taking pain medication, using ice or heat therapy, and avoiding certain activities. It is important to follow your surgeon’s instructions for a successful recovery.
In Conclusion
Orthopedic surgery is a serious procedure that requires careful consideration and preparation. You’ll need to choose a surgeon or specialist, follow pre-operative instructions, and expect a recovery period after the surgery. There are risks associated with orthopedic surgery, but complications are rare. Following your surgeon’s instructions and taking the necessary precautions can ensure a successful surgery and recovery.
